Ghent, a captivating city in Belgium, is renowned for its rich history and stunning architecture. The Old Town area is home to several historical landmarks that reflect centuries of cultural evolution. If you're planning to explore Ghent, here are the top historical landmarks you can't miss:
The iconic Gravensteen, or the Castle of the Counts, dates back to the 12th century. This formidable fortress served as a residence for the Counts of Flanders. Visitors can explore its impressive towers, secret passages, and the dungeons that tell tales of medieval life. Don't forget to climb to the top for panoramic views of the city!
St. Bavo's Cathedral is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and is famous for housing the stunning Ghent Altarpiece, created by the Van Eyck brothers. The intricate details and the vibrant colors of the altarpiece draw art lovers from around the world. While visiting, take a moment to admire the beautiful stained glass windows that illuminate the cathedral's interior.
The Belfry, a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands tall at 91 meters and is an integral part of Ghent’s skyline. Built between 1313 and 1380, it symbolizes the city’s independence and prosperity. Visitors can ascend the belfry for an unparalleled view of the surrounding cityscape, making it a favorite spot for photographers.
This stunning church is a prime example of the Scheldt Gothic style and has been an essential part of the Ghent skyline since the 13th century. The intricate spires and beautiful medieval architecture make St. Nicholas' Church a must-see. Inside, you'll find impressive sculptures and a magnificent altar that speak to the church's historical significance.
The Patershol district is a charming neighborhood filled with cobblestone streets, medieval houses, and a vibrant atmosphere. Once a home to the city's medieval patricians, it is now a gastronomic hotspot. Strolling through Patershol is like taking a step back in time, allowing visitors to imagine the lives of those who once inhabited this beautiful area.
These picturesque streets along the riverbank are lined with stunning medieval buildings, creating a stunning backdrop for a leisurely walk or a boat tour. The view from here, especially during sunset, is simply magical. Both Graslei and Korenlei are perfect for snapping photos and enjoying a coffee while soaking in Ghent’s atmosphere.
The Museum of Fine Arts (MSK) is home to an extensive collection of artworks from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. It features pieces from Flemish masters like Jan van Eyck and Peter Paul Rubens. Art enthusiasts will appreciate this cultural jewel as it provides a deeper understanding of Ghent's artistic heritage.
The Royal Palace of St. Ann, though not as famed as other sites, has its charm. Originally built as a residence for the Counts of Flanders, it's now used for various governmental functions and events. The exterior showcases stunning architectural features typical of the period, making it an interesting stop during your exploration.
Visiting these landmarks not only allows you to step back in time but also gives you a deeper appreciation for Ghent's cultural and historical heritage. Make sure to take your time and soak in every moment as you wander through this enchanting city.