Ghent, a picturesque city in Belgium, is renowned for its stunning historic sites that transport visitors back in time. The Old Town of Ghent is a treasure trove of medieval architecture, charming canals, and vibrant culture. Here, we explore some of the most beautiful historic sites in this enchanting area that every traveler should not miss.
Gravensteen, or the Castle of the Counts, stands majestically at the heart of Ghent's Old Town. Built in the 12th century, this imposing fortress once served as a residence for the counts of Flanders. Visitors can explore its well-preserved towers, dungeons, and exhibitions that recount the history of the castle and the region. The panoramic views from the top are breathtaking, offering a unique perspective of Ghent’s skyline.
St. Bavo’s Cathedral is a marvel of Gothic architecture and houses incredible artworks, including the famous altarpiece, the Adoration of the Mystic Lamb by the Van Eyck brothers. The cathedral’s intricate stained-glass windows and tall spires create an ethereal atmosphere, making it a must-see for art and architecture enthusiasts alike. Don’t forget to climb the bell tower for a stunning view of the city.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, the Belfry of Ghent is an iconic symbol of the city’s independence and prosperity. This medieval bell tower, reaching a height of 91 meters, gives visitors a chance to ascend and enjoy panoramic views of the Old Town and beyond. The belfry is home to a carillon of 54 bells, which chime beautifully throughout the day.
St. Nicholas’ Church, with its striking twin towers, is another major historic site in Ghent. This church, dating back to the 13th century, showcases beautiful Romanesque and Gothic architectural elements. Inside, visitors can admire the serene grandeur of the church, along with stunning frescoes and altarpieces that reflect the religious artistry of the time.
The Graslei and Korenlei are two picturesque streets that line the banks of the river Lys. These charming boulevards are adorned with beautifully preserved medieval buildings that reflect the city's rich trading history. Taking a stroll along these streets offers stunning views, and it’s the perfect spot to relax in one of the nearby cafes while soaking up the ambiance of this historical milieu.
Wander into the Patershol, Ghent’s historic district filled with narrow cobblestone streets and atmospheric buildings. Once a neighborhood for the city’s poorer citizens, it has transformed into a vibrant area bustling with restaurants and boutiques. The medieval architecture creates an intimate setting, making it a perfect spot for a leisurely exploration.
While slightly off the main tourist path, the Museum of Fine Arts is worth the visit for art lovers. Housed in a beautiful building from the early 20th century, the museum contains a significant collection of Flemish painting, including works by the likes of Rubens and Van Dyck. The surrounding park adds to the serene atmosphere, making it a perfect place to enjoy both art and nature.
Exploring the Old Town of Ghent offers a remarkable journey through time, and each historic site tells a story of the city’s storied past. From majestic castles to charming streets, Ghent is a destination that enchants its visitors with a blend of history, culture, and stunning beauty.